Tuesday
March 19, 2013
9:00 - 10:40AM
Title:
Taming
Big Data with Live Analytics
Abstract:
During
the last decade we have witnessed a huge growth
in data, up to 2.5 quintillion bytes of data created
every day so far. This data comes from a variety
of sources such as postings in social media sites,
digital pictures and videos, traffic information
from loop sensors, GPS signals from cell phones,
stock exchange prices, purchase transaction records,
to name a few. Big data never sleeps, it is a continually
growing stream of digital activity pulsating through
wires and air across the world. But big data is
more than just a matter of volume, it is an opportunity
to gain actionable insights from new and emerging
types of data and content, left untapped by traditional
business intelligence, to help companies make better
business decisions and become more agile, effective
and competitive. In this talk I will present some
scenarios to motivate the need for a new kind of
analytics platform, Live Analytics, capable of dealing
with the new challenges that big data impose along
the dimensions of volume, velocity and variety to
deliver insights and predictive analytics within
actionable time windows (i.e., "at the speed
of business"). Examples of such scenarios include
situational awareness, sentiment analysis, traffic
impact prediction and activity monitoring in healthcare.
Solutions built on top of Live Analytics need to
integrate information of diverse data types from
an increasing number of sources, handle explosive
growth in data volumes, deal with rapidly updated
content, and deliver shorter cycle times to quality
decisions as well as a higher degree of automation.
I will describe our perspective of the challenges
that we have faced in building such solutions and
the technologies built into the Live Analytics platform
to support these novel requirements.
Biography:
Professor Malu Castellanos is a senior researcher
and technical lead in the Information Analytics
Laboratory at Hewlett-Packard Laboratories in Palo
Alto, CA, USA. Since 1997 she has been applying
information management and analytics technologies
to develop intelligent solutions for different kinds
of business related problems and novel techniques
for different aspects of business intelligence.
She received a B.S. in Computer Engineering at the
National University of Mexico and a Ph.D. in Computer
Science from the Polytechnic University of Catalunya.
Prior to joining Hewlett-Packard she was on the
faculty at the Information Systems Department of
the Polytechnic University of Catalunya. She has
12 granted patents, 17 pending and more than 60
publications in international conferences, journals
and book chapters. She has actively participated
in numerous Program Committees (including VLDB,
SIGMOD and ICDE), journal review boards and advisory
boards and has held different leadership roles in
the organization of several IEEE and ACM international
conferences such as being General Chair of IEEE
ICDE 2008 and PC Chair of EDBT 2012 Industry and
Applications Track. She initiated and has been organizing
the workshop series Enabling Real-Time Business
Intelligence (BIRTE) in conjunction with VLDB since
2006 and Business Process Intelligence (BPI) in
conjunction with BPM (from 2005 until 2010). She
currently serves as a member of the Executive Committee
of IEEE Technical Committee of Data Engineering.
Her interests are information management technologies
in general, and in particular, real-time business
intelligence, text analytics, and data management
platforms.
Thursday
March 21, 2013
9:00 - 10:40AM
Title:
Fractional
calculus: Fundamentals, computational implementation
and applications
Abstract:
Fractional Calculus (FC) started in 1695 when L'Hôpital
wrote a letter to Leibniz asking for the meaning of D^ny
for n = 1/2. Starting with the ideas of Leibniz many important
mathematicians developed the theoretical concepts. Olivier
Heaviside applied FC in the electrical engineering, but,
the visionary and important contributions were forgotten.
Only during the eighties FC emerged associated with phenomena
such as fractal and chaos and, consequently, in the modeling
of dynamical systems. This lecture introduces the FC fundamental
mathematical concepts, and reviews the main computational
approaches for implementing fractional operators. In the
last years Fractional Calculus (FC) become a 'new' tool
for the modeling and control of dynamical systems. Based
on the FC mathematical concepts, this lecture presents
several applications in the areas of modeling and control,
namely fractional PID, fractional electromagnetism, and
DNA decoding.
Biography:
Professor
J. A. Tenreiro Machado was born in 1957.
He graduated with the Engineering (1980),
Ph.D. (1989) and Habilitation (1995)
degrees in Electrical and Computer Engineering
at the University of Porto, Portugal.
During 1980-1998 he worked as a Professor
at the Department of Electrical and
Computer Engineering of the University
of Porto. Since 1998 he has been a Coordinator
Professor at the Institute of Engineering
of the Polytechnic Institute of Porto,
Portugal, Department of Electrical Engineering.
His primary research areas include robotics,
nonlinear dynamics, modeling, control,
fractional-order systems, and evolutionary
computing. He is co-author of more than
30 articles published in scientific
journals. He has had an intense editorial
activity, publishing 7 books, editing
15 special issues, mainly in nonlinear
dynamics and fractional calculus, serving
the editorial board of renowned scientific
journals.
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